Pantheon, Rome (Italy) History and Description. Dome and Oculus
The Pantheon portico or entryway is a symmetrical, classical design with three rows of Corinthian columns —eight in the front and two rows of four — topped by a triangular pediment. The granite and marble columns were imported from Egypt, a land that was part of the Roman Empire.
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When the Pantheon was built the only source of light was the oculus in the centre of the dome. The opening measures 8.2m in diameter and is also referred to as 'The Eye of the Pantheon'. A clever lighting trick is played out on 21 April, the founding date of Rome.
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The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome. The structure, completed around 126-128 A.D. during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, features a rotunda with a massive domed.
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The Pantheon Oculus, a 25-foot-wide circular opening at the top of the dome, is the sole source of natural light inside the ancient Roman temple. It also serves as a sundial, casting changing beams of sunlight onto the interior floor during the day.
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A Triumph of Structural Engineering: The Dome and Oculus. Perhaps the most striking feature of the Pantheon is its vast dome, an engineering marvel even by today's standards. This magnificent structure, originally covered in bronze, is the largest unsupported dome in the world, boasting a diameter of 43.3 meters.. The Pantheon of Rome.
View of the Oculus of the Pantheon. Most amazing space I've ever
I can recall the unusual feeling I had when looking up at the oculus in the Pantheon. The day that I visited Rome, it was overcast with a light drizzle.. Many buildings in Rome used the concept of a hemisphere sitting on top of the drum. However, none had achieved the massive scale until the Pantheon. The dome of the Pantheon spans an.
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The Pantheon in Rome is a true architectural wonder.. Additionally, the oculus (open window) at the top of the dome was the interior's only source of direct light. The sunbeam streaming through the oculus traced an ever-changing daily path across the wall and floor of the rotunda. Perhaps, then, the sunbeam marked solar and lunar events.
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Guided tour of the Pantheon . WITH ENTRANCE TICKET INCLUDED Explore the Pantheon with a guided tour of about 50 minutes, admire the perfect geometry of the dome and its oculus and find out if it rains in the Pantheon, listen to why this monument has been preserved perfectly intact, imagine Raphael and the Renaissance architects who chose it as place of eternal rest, just as the Savoys did many.
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The Pantheon (Rome) is one of the most interesting historical and architectural sites in the center of Rome. It still testifies to the greatness of the Roman Empire, and is one of the best preserved buildings of antiquity anywhere in the world. The Dome, interior, exterior, the oculus and opening time.
Il Pantheon un viaggio alla scoperta del più bel tempio della Città
The oculus and dome of the Pantheon The Pantheon's dome and Oculus have fascinated visitors for years. Uncover all the secrets and curiosities surrounding this ancient Roman temple. As you walk through the bronze doors of the Pantheon in Rome, your gaze is immediately drawn upwards.
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Pantheon, building in Rome that was begun in 27 bc by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, probably as a building of the ordinary Classical temple type—rectangular with a gabled roof supported by a colonnade on all sides.
Interior oculus dome in Pantheon, Rome, Italy Stock Photo Alamy
The Pantheon is situated on the site of a building that shared its name, constructed by Marcus Agrippa, son of Augustus, in 25 BC. The original building was constructed in dedication to Romulus, the founder of Rome, following his ascension to Heaven from here. This structure was burned down in 80 AD, rebuilt by Emperor Domitian, and burned down.
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Table of Contents 1 The History of the Pantheon of Rome 1.1 About the Architect of the Pantheon in Rome 1.2 The Site 2 How the Pantheon of Rome Was Built 2.1 The Portico 2.2 The Rotunda 2.3 The Dome 2.4 The Oculus 3 The Influence of the Pantheon of Rome 3.1 Pantheon Architecture's Influence on Modern and Renaissance Architecture
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An oculus (from Latin oculus 'eye'; pl.: oculi) is a circular opening in the center of a dome or in a wall. Originating in antiquity, it is a feature of Byzantine and Neoclassical architecture. It is also known as an œil-de-boeuf from the French, or simply a "bull's-eye". [2] History Classical
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The engineering marvel that is the oculus floods the interior of the Pantheon with natural light (Credit: Edwin Remsberg/Getty Images) Though researchers had suspected for many years that it was.
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The oculus is one of the most striking and unique features of the Rome Pantheon. Located at the very top of the dome, it is a circular opening that allows light to stream into the interior of the building.
